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Waterfalls Near Rjukan

Waterfall seen from the Vemork Power Station





Although Rjukan's main waterfall is dammed, we noticed there were other waterfalls near Rjukan (I think is pronounced "RHEE-oo-kahn") that caught our attention. We were certainly disapointed that the best waterfall in the area (the 104m Rjukanfossen; translated as "Smoking" Falls) was not allowed to flow during our visit, but all wasn't lost as the other waterfalls we didn't expect to see here certainly did put on a decent sideshow. Those other waterfalls we saw here were certainly tall and were probably the result of snowmelt since we were there in June 2005. I couldn't really single out those waterfalls since they weren't named and there didn't seem to be any infrastructure highlighting them. So I'll just tribute them on this page with photos.

Some of the particular notable waterfalls included one opposite the Vemork Power Station on the Våeråi watercourse, which contained the unofficially named "Våeråi Falls" ("Våeråifossen") as well as an impressive cascade a little further east of Rjukan on the Kvitåe Stream near the imposing Mt Gausta (Gaustatoppen)

Rjukan was once called the "Cradle of Tourism" in Norway as it brought the first tourists to the Telemark County, but that kind of gives you an idea of just how impressive the falls were. These days, the hydro power generated by the Måna River supplies electricity for Rjukan and the greater municipality of Tinn.

Crossing a narrow bridge over the gorgeYet perhaps something more memorable than the waterfalls themselves was the town's apparently key role in sabotaging Hitler's plans to create and use atomic weapons. The reason why was that Rjukan was the site of a heavy water plant, which was one of the items needed to develop nuclear weapons. We learned that Norwegian and British allies destroyed that heavy water plant thereby undermining Hitler's Third Reich in the race to come up with the weapon first during World War II.

Directions: Rjukan is about a three-hour drive west from Oslo. We took the E18 then took the E134 before going north on the 361 which became the 37, which we took the rest of the way to Rjukan. We noticed the Heddal Stave Church (stavkirke) about 7km or so west of Notodden along the E134 – the largest of Norway's eccentric collection of stave churches.

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A waterfall seen on the way to RjukanA waterfall seen on the way to Rjukan

Looking directly at one of the waterfalls near RjukanLooking directly at one of the waterfalls near Rjukan

Another one of the waterfalls near RjukanAnother one of the waterfalls near Rjukan

The Heddal Stave Church seen on the way during the long drive to Rjukan from OsloThe Heddal Stave Church seen on the way during the long drive to Rjukan from Oslo

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