Havasu Falls

Havasupai / Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA

About Havasu Falls

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Waterfall Safety and Common Sense

Havasu Falls (sometimes called Havasupai Falls) has to be one of the most beautiful waterfalls I have ever seen.

We saw it as a pair of plumes falling side by side as they did a freefall of some 90ft.

Havasu_Falls_049_11302002 - Havasu Falls in the state we saw it in November 2002
Havasu Falls in the state we saw it in November 2002

The underlying cliffs featured travertine formations that gave the reddish cliffs an exposed cave-like quality.

The calcium carbonate deposits within Havasu Creek (the creek responsible for the waterfalls here) gave the water its turquoise blue color while also forming travertine dams.

These dams, in turn, resulted in swimming holes deep enough for cooling off from the desert heat.

Indeed, if there was a place that epitomized a desert oasis that we or most likely anyone else would fantasize about, this would probably come the closest to those fantasies.

Change is inevitable

Havasu_Falls_075_11302002 - Context of Havasu Falls as we saw it in November 2002 under an incoming rain storm
Context of Havasu Falls as we saw it in November 2002 under an incoming rain storm

Even with that said, however, change always seems to be the norm for Nature doesn’t stand still despite its timelessness.

Havasu Canyon has seen major flash floods in the past and will continue to see them in the future.

With each major flood event, the canyon changes in seemingly dramatic ways – waterfalls disappear while new ones form, the canyon’s shape and features change, and even the travertine dams come and go.

In the case of Havasu Falls, prior to the flash flood event in 1997, the waterfall was once 120ft tall in a wider, singular column.

Havasu_Falls_033_11292002 - Broad view of the travertine dams at the base of Havasu Falls as seen in late November 2002
Broad view of the travertine dams at the base of Havasu Falls as seen in late November 2002

The travertine dams were also said to be much larger and almost acted like spas for visitors wishing to cool off and take a dip here.

However, since that flood event, nearly a quarter of its height was knocked out from the force of the flash flood.

In the process, the singular plunge became the dual plumes you see in the photographs we’ve taken and shown on this page. This flood event also destroyed Supai Falls.

More recently, the flash flood event of 2008 caused a change in the creek’s course resulting in the loss Navajo Falls while creating two new waterfalls.

Navajo_Falls_009_11302002 - Navajo Falls was flowing when we saw it in November 2002, but had since gone dry given flash-flood induced changes that happen in Havasu Canyon
Navajo Falls was flowing when we saw it in November 2002, but had since gone dry given flash-flood induced changes that happen in Havasu Canyon

In addition, the plunge pools beneath Havasu Falls is said to have gotten smaller from siltation. Even the width of one of its dual plumes appeared to have gotten narrower (eventually disappearing altogether).

Julie and I have been yearning to return here to see these dramatic changes ourselves.

In any case, below is a snapshot of what we experienced back in November 2002 just to give you an idea of what the hike and waterfalls were like…

Logistics of having a place to stay

In order to get to this waterfall, we first had to pre-book our place to stay. We had a choice of camping or staying in a lodge.

Supai_029_11302002 - The Havasupai Lodge
The Havasupai Lodge

Given the limited spaces, we had to book several weeks in advance to ensure we’d be enabled to do this trip.

Such an excursion would be too ambitious to tackle in a single day, and even two days would be pushing it.

One thing we did know pretty early on in our trip planning was that the Havasupai tribe would turn back anyone trying to wing it and come here without reservations.

These days, in order to reserve a place to stay (whether by camping or lodging), you have to visit the Havasupai Tribe website. Back when we did it, we made phone reservations.

Supai_014_11292002 - The Wigleevas overlooking the village of Supai
The Wigleevas overlooking the village of Supai

We’d eventually pick the Havasupai Lodge, which was the lone accommodation in the remote village of Supai. The village itself was at least 8 miles from the nearest road.

That distance, by the way, required us to hike from a remote car park known as the Hualapai Hilltop (see directions below) to the village of Supai.

Hiking to Supai Village from Hualapai Hilltop

In the eight miles it took to reach Supai Village by foot, we lost about 2000ft of elevation.

We lost the first 1000ft in just the first mile or so as we were descending from the Hualapai Hilltop into canyon below.

Hualapai_Hilltop_002_11292002 - Descending into Hualapai Canyon
Descending into Hualapai Canyon

That elevation drop would be the last killer stretch of trail on the way hike back out.

After the initial steep descent, we then had to hike the next 5 miles or so along the sandy Hualapai Canyon Wash.

It was during this stretch that we were interrupted frequently by caravans of pack and riding horses and mule trains.

The protocol was to get out of their way when we heard them approaching so the caravans could pass without incident (i.e. we wouldn’t be spooking the horses and mules).

Hualapai_Hilltop_006_11292002 - Descending to the floor of Hualapai Canyon beneath the Hualapai Hilltop en route to the Supai Village
Descending to the floor of Hualapai Canyon beneath the Hualapai Hilltop en route to the Supai Village

These caravans often hauled locals, supplies, and paying tourists since the Supai Village didn’t have a road going to it.

Anyways, as we got deeper into the wash, the canyon narrowed to the point that we started to see patterns in the canyon walls that exhibited evidence of flash floods.

Eventually, Hualapai Canyon joined with Havasu Canyon as the gushing Havasu Creek started to parallel the trail we were on.

Not much further from this confluence, we’d eventually make it to the remote Supai Village where we were greeted by some balanced rocks or natural pillars perched atop a neighboring cliff called the Wigleevas.

Supai_013_11292002 - The Wigleevas
The Wigleevas

I had read that the Havasupai People believed these rocks were guardians watching over the village.

In addition to the lodge, the Supai village also had a small convenience store, a cafe (selling delicious Navajo Fry Bread), and a register station for those who had booked campsites in advance as opposed to the lodging accommodation.

Beyond Supai Village to Havasu Falls

Continuing on the main trail beyond the village, we had to hike for the next two miles before eventually reaching the gorgeous Havasu Falls.

The trail pretty much followed Havasu Creek the entire way.

Supai_028_11302002 - Havasu Creek
Havasu Creek

Along the way, we encountered Navajo Falls.

Once at the Havasu Falls, the trail descended alongside a cliff overlooking the plunge pool and waterfall providing a variety of angles to check out the scene.

I recalled there was one informal trail that led right to the brink of Havasu Falls, but we definitely had to be careful as the cliffs were exposed to drop offs.

Also, the stability of the cliff edges was such that they could go at any minute (in other words, don’t get too close to the edge!).

Havasu_Falls_043_11302002 - Looking over the brink of Havasu Falls towards the travertine pools and dams further downstream
Looking over the brink of Havasu Falls towards the travertine pools and dams further downstream

At the bottom of this descent, we then took a short path leading to the edge of one of the large plunge pools beneath the falls.

That was when we could check out the travertine dam formations while also getting even more post card views of Havasu Falls juxtaposed against red rocks with blue green waters beneath.

A short distance beyond the plunge pool area was where we found the campsite area as it was situated along Havasu Creek as well as adjacent to the main trail itself.

For just Havasu Falls, this would be the turnaround point, but most people who do this excursion would camp here and use it as a base to explore the rest of the waterfalls in the area.

Havasu_Falls_056_11302002 - Campsites were along Havasu Creek
Campsites were along Havasu Creek

The campsites themselves seemed like primitive sites, but they were ideally situated enabling you to relax to the sounds of the creek and the falls after a long day of hiking and carrying packs.

Finally, if you did fancy what the minimum physical exertion would be required to reach just Havasu Falls, it’s said that the one-way hiking distance from the Hualapai Hilltop to Havasu Falls was 10 miles.

Of the 10 miles, it took 8 miles to reach Supai Village and 2 miles to reach this waterfall).

Combined with the roughly 2000ft elevation loss, the round trip distance would be a whopping 20 miles return and a regain of that lost 2000ft on the way back.

Havasu_Falls_027_11292002 - Looking up from the base of Havasu Falls in the late afternoon of our arrival in November 2002
Looking up from the base of Havasu Falls in the late afternoon of our arrival in November 2002

That’s why I’d say masochists would even think about doing this waterfall as a day trip, especially given all the driving required to even get to the trailhead.

Authorities

Havasu Falls and Havasu Canyon are in the Havasupai Reservation near Kingman in Coconino County, Arizona. It is administered by the Havasupai Tribe. For information or inquiries about this reservation as well as current conditions, visit the official Havasupai Tribe website.

Maps and Routing Content are for annual members. See Membership Options.
Content is for members. See Membership Options.
Tagged with: havasupai, supai, grand canyon, coconino, arizona, waterfall, kingman, seligman, route 66



Visitor Comments:

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Helicopter November 25, 2022 4:12 pm by Brian Jeppesen - Back in the 70's, when I first considered going to these falls, I heard there was a helicopter you could take to save most of the elevation gain/loss. Not sure if that option is still available. ...Read More
Mooney Falls November 10, 2016 8:13 pm by Abe - Havasu is great and photogenic downstream 2 miles is Mooney Falls is nearly twice as tall and even more beautiful. Was there in 1970. The stream braids it way thru many islands making seclusion easy, choose your own. Much more crowded now days, April is the best month to be there. ...Read More
I was there in 1995 May 28, 2010 3:27 pm by Littlehorse - Since the devastating flood in 1997, I'm afraid to see what's left of the beautiful Havasupai waterfall. Such a shame. ...Read More

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Visitor Reviews of this Waterfall:

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Havasu Falls June 23, 2016 9:53 pm by Trisha Moline - The moment I had my first glimpse of Havasu Falls, I knew it was somewhere I needed to go. After months of planning, we loaded up our backpacks and made the journey. The trip was worth every single step along the way. ...Read More
Paradise Lost (Havasu Falls) July 1, 2013 2:39 am by _Anonymous156 - If you want to see the falls and not deal with the problems associated with the Indian reservation, do this trip in one day. Take the helicopter in, hike down to the falls and then fly-out. Supai village is a dump. There's garbage strewn about everywhere. The main tourist attraction in town is watching a… ...Read More
Unbelievably amazing and will never forget! (Havasupai) November 12, 2011 12:16 pm by Angie Adkins - I went on this trip around 2003 or 2004, with my friend's dad who's been coming here 8 years in a row. Although the hike was pretty rigorous (those switchbacks were hell!), the views were absolutely breathtaking. Weather was hot, but the falls were just the right temperature. We hiked during the wee hours, about… ...Read More
Havasu Falls, Arizona No Longer has Divided Flow April 6, 2010 9:06 pm by Ron Andrews - I'm not sure whether this is influenced by the water level or the flash flood in 2008. When we visited Havasu Falls last week, there was a single plume of water surging over the crest. As stunning as this waterfall is, we thought Mooney Falls (a mile or so down stream) was even more impressive. ...Read More

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Johnny Cheng

About Johnny Cheng

Johnny Cheng is the founder of the World of Waterfalls and author of the award-winning A Guide to New Zealand Waterfalls. Over the last 2 decades, he has visited thousands of waterfalls in over 40 countries around the world and nearly 40 states in the USA.
Read More About Johnny | A Guide to New Zealand Waterfalls.