Green Valley Falls

Cuyamaca / Julian / Cuyamaca Rancho State Park, California, USA

About Green Valley Falls


Hiking Distance: 3 miles round trip or 0.5-mile round trip if campground open
Suggested Time: 90 minutes round trip or 45 minutes round trip if campground open

Date first visited: 2019-02-10
Date last visited: 2019-02-10

Waterfall Latitude: 32.90046
Waterfall Longitude: -116.58364

Waterfall Safety and Common Sense

Green Valley Falls was really more of a Summer time swimming hole consisting of an upper and lower waterfall set.

During my early-season visit, I saw the potential for a very happening spot to cool off from the heat and take a dip in one of the potholes fronting the waterfalls.

Green_Valley_Falls_042_02102019 - The photo-friendly segments of the Upper Green Valley Falls
The photo-friendly segments of the Upper Green Valley Falls

Flowing on the Sweetwater River in the Rancho Cuyamaca State Park, it seemed to have a year-round flow.

That said, every time Julie and I have been to nearby Julian, it happened to be in the Winter time.

So it really wasn’t the time to go for a swim considering it was cold enough to snow here.

Typically, this would be a very easy waterfall to visit, especially if you happen to score a campsite in the Green Valley Campground.

Green_Valley_Falls_087_02102019 - Side view of the entirety of the Lower Green Valley Falls
Side view of the entirety of the Lower Green Valley Falls

That’s because the hike could be as little as a half-mile round trip to take in both of the waterfalls.

However, when I made my February visit in 2019, I had to park outside the campground (see directions below), then walk all the way to the Falls Picnic Area within the campground itself.

So that closure extended the hike to about 3 miles round trip, and this will be the manner in which I’ll describe this excursion below.

Green Valley Falls Trail Description – finding a suitable parking spot then walking the deserted campground

I’ve read that the Green Valley Campground is open from May to October.

Green_Valley_Falls_127_02102019 - Context of the East Mesa Trail, which paralleled the Hwy 79 but was a far quieter and more atmospheric walk to reach the Green Valley Campground entrance
Context of the East Mesa Trail, which paralleled the Hwy 79 but was a far quieter and more atmospheric walk to reach the Green Valley Campground entrance

I don’t have the exact details, but since I made my visit in February, a vehicular barricade blocked any further progress into the campground itself.

Thus, I had to figure out where to park before walking back to this spot.

I wound up taking the East Mesa Trailhead pullout, which was roughly 0.6 miles south of the Green Valley Campground entrance.

It turned out that I was supposed to take the East Trail, which followed along the Hwy 79 on a more undulating narrow path.

Green_Valley_Falls_011_02102019 - The seasonal closure of the Green Valley Campground forced me to find an alternate place to park the car, which also extended the hike
The seasonal closure of the Green Valley Campground forced me to find an alternate place to park the car, which also extended the hike

However, I ended up walking alongside the Hwy 79 for this stretch.

This was a bit on the awkward side because the road shoulders were always slanting with loose tar and dirt.

Once I returned to the campground entrance, I then had to cross the highway before continuing to walk alongside the deserted campground road.

After getting past some camp sites, the trail then went above some kind of concrete ford before veering left.

Green_Valley_Falls_016_02102019 - Traversing the concrete ford as I was walking towards the Falls Picnic Area where normally I'd be driving there
Traversing the concrete ford as I was walking towards the Falls Picnic Area where normally I’d be driving there

Most of the water in the river flowed beneath the ford during my visit so I didn’t have to worry about getting my boots wet.

After getting past the ford and keeping left, I then kept going straight.

Then, after a brief hill, the road descended to some kind of a signed wishbone fork for the Falls Picnic Area.

I kept left at this fork though I could have easily gone right to get to a different side of this picnic area.

Green_Valley_Falls_020_02102019 - Looking down towards the picnic area near the wishbone fork for the Green Valley Falls Picnic Area
Looking down towards the picnic area near the wishbone fork for the Green Valley Falls Picnic Area

Once I reached the Falls Picnic Area parking lot, it was then clear to me that this would have been the starting point for the hike had the campground been open.

To this point, I had walked about a mile from the East Mesa Trailhead pullout to get here.

Green Valley Falls Trail Description – visiting the upper waterfall

From the Falls Picnic Area parking lot (the one I found after veering left from the wishbone fork), I then noticed small trail signs pointing the way to both the Upper and Lower Green Valley Falls.

I spotted these as that trail passed through a fairly extensive picnic ground.

Green_Valley_Falls_026_02102019 - Following the signage and passing through some picnic grounds on the trail leading down to the Upper Green Valley Falls
Following the signage and passing through some picnic grounds on the trail leading down to the Upper Green Valley Falls

At this point, the trail was on a dirt track as I finally left the concrete behind.

The trail signage prohibited dogs and smoking were not allowed.

Barely five minutes from the picnic area, the trail briefly descended before small series of steps.

Upon hearing the rush of falling water, I went over to a jumble of boulders where some fallen tree branches were organized to discourage any progress onto the boulder jumble.

Green_Valley_Falls_033_02102019 - Following the Green Valley Falls Trail somewhere near the Upper Green Valley Falls
Following the Green Valley Falls Trail somewhere near the Upper Green Valley Falls

I actually did go onto the boulders where I spotted the Upper Green Valley Falls.

This waterfall consisted of a pair of converging small (maybe 10-15ft) sections of the Sweetwater River going over the smoothed out channels of the bedrock.

Although it was possible to scramble right up to the plunge pool fronting this pair of waterfalls, I’m sure the campground authorities probably wouldn’t endorse it.

That’s due to the potential for injury on the slippery and rugged nature of this boulder scramble.

Green_Valley_Falls_044_02102019 - Portrait look at the Upper Green Valley Falls and the jumble of boulders around it
Portrait look at the Upper Green Valley Falls and the jumble of boulders around it

The arrangement of fallen tree branches and logs prior to the boulder scramble was probably about as clear of a signal they can give without putting a sign.

Back on the main trail, after going up a short set of steps, the vegetation opened up and provided a more distant and higher-vantage-point view of the Upper Green Valley Falls.

So even without doing the scramble to get closer, I could still see the falls from the main trail.

Green Valley Falls Trail Description – visiting the lower waterfall

Continuing another 0.1 mile downstream on the main trail, I then found myself following along the northern banks of the Sweetwater River.

Green_Valley_Falls_057_02102019 - Following the trail from the Upper Green Valley Falls to the Lower Green Valley Falls
Following the trail from the Upper Green Valley Falls to the Lower Green Valley Falls

At first, it was pretty straightforward to follow the trail as it continued towards the top of the Lower Green Valley Falls that I knew was further up ahead.

However, when the terrain became rocky again, that was when the trail became slightly less obvious and some minor scrambling was necessary to proceed.

Next, I reached a small clearing with some signage indicating that a Fire Road was just 0.1 mile up the hill to the right.

Meanwhile, I could see to my left the Lower Green Valley Falls.

Green_Valley_Falls_061_02102019 - Looking upstream at some intermediate cascades above the Lower Green Valley Falls
Looking upstream at some intermediate cascades above the Lower Green Valley Falls

This waterfall was over a wider stretch of bedrock where the river descended over what seemed to be three tiers.

The first tier was a minor cascade between some pools.

The second tier was segmented into a pair of drops into individual pools or potholes that seemed perfect for a Summertime dip.

Finally, the last tier was a sloping cascade that didn’t seem as conducive to swimming.

Green_Valley_Falls_069_02102019 - Context of the Upper Green Valley Falls and the surrounding boulders and cliffs as seen near the waterfall's brink
Context of the Upper Green Valley Falls and the surrounding boulders and cliffs as seen near the waterfall’s brink

I had to be real careful on the bedrock as I descended closer to the main tier because the footing was slippery given how some parts of it were wet.

Of the two Green Valley Falls, I found the upper one to be more photo friendly, but I found the lower one to have more of that fun factor.

Nevertheless, I could totally see why this place would be quite the popular hangout despite my Winter solo visit.

Green Valley Falls Trail Description – finishing the hike

After having my fill of the Lower Green Valley Falls, I had an option of going back the way I came or going up the steps to the Fire Road.

Green_Valley_Falls_099_02102019 - Following the steps back up to the Fire Road from the Lower Green Valley Falls
Following the steps back up to the Fire Road from the Lower Green Valley Falls

I opted for the latter.

Once I made it the 0.1-mile back up to the Fire Road, then I followed the wider dirt road another 0.1-mile back past a road barricade to the other parking lot for the Falls Picnic Area.

This parking lot was on the other side of the extensive picnic area that separated the two lots.

After returning to the wishbone junction, I then returned the way I came.

Green_Valley_Falls_119_02102019 - Going back across a large picnic area on the return hike from the Green Valley Falls
Going back across a large picnic area on the return hike from the Green Valley Falls

According to my trail notes, it would have taken me around 40 minutes to experience both the Upper and Lower Green Valley Falls had I parked from the Falls Picnic Area.

However, I wound up spending closer to 2 hours for the whole experience given the extended hiking I had to do as a result of the seasonal closure of the Green Valley Campground.

Authorities

Green Valley Falls sat in the Cuyamaca Rancho State Park near Julian in San Diego County, California. It is administered by the California Department of Parks and Recreation. For information or inquiries about the park as well as current conditions, visit their website or Facebook page.

Green_Valley_Falls_005_02102019 - This sign at the board by the East Mesa Trailhead assured me that it was normal to park here and hike to the Green Valley Campground
Green_Valley_Falls_006_02102019 - Parking closer to the Green Valley Campground when it was closed was not legal according to this signage
Green_Valley_Falls_009_02102019 - This road entrance was a service road for employees who were living by the Green Valley Campground
Green_Valley_Falls_019_02102019 - Once I was inside the Green Valley Campground, I still had to walk to the Falls Picnic Area, which included this little hill after going past a concrete ford
Green_Valley_Falls_021_02102019 - Signage as I approached the wishbone fork for the Falls Picnic Area en route to the Green Valley Falls
Green_Valley_Falls_028_02102019 - Looking towards other picnic tables and fences as I walked towards the Green Valley Falls Trail from the Falls Picnic Area
Green_Valley_Falls_031_02102019 - The official start of the short Green Valley Falls Trail after having passed through the Falls Picnic Area
Green_Valley_Falls_035_02102019 - The Green Valley Falls Trail initially descended closer to the Upper Green Valley Falls
Green_Valley_Falls_068_02102019 - My first look across the Lower Green Valley Falls. Note the pools which might have been suitable for wading or dipping under hotter weather
Green_Valley_Falls_081_02102019 - Closer look at some of the plunge pools beneath the main drop of Lower Green Valley Falls
Green_Valley_Falls_085_02102019 - Looking over the top of the lowermost of the cascades on the Lower Green Valley Falls
Green_Valley_Falls_096_02102019 - Contextual view towards the upper drops of the Lower Green Valley Falls backed by some surrounding mountains
Green_Valley_Falls_101_02102019 - Signage indicating that there was an easier path to the Lower Green Valley Falls via some Fire Road
Green_Valley_Falls_104_02102019 - Making it up to some Fire Road then hiking back to the Falls Picnic Area
Green_Valley_Falls_108_02102019 - Making it back to the second main parking lot for the Falls Picnic Area at the other end of the wishbone fork
Green_Valley_Falls_109_02102019 - Hiking through the fairly extensive Falls Picnic Area, which was sandwiched between the two main parking lots as the road wishboned around these grounds
Green_Valley_Falls_112_02102019 - Going back on the campground road towards the Green Valley Campground entrance after having had my fill of the Green Valley Falls
Green_Valley_Falls_125_02102019 - Hiking back along the road shoulder of the Hwy 79 after leaving the Green Valley Campground
Green_Valley_Falls_126_02102019 - Approaching the parked car at the East Mesa Trailhead to end my adventure of the Green Valley Falls
Green_Valley_Falls_130_02102019 - This was the East Trail that I was supposed to have taken to access the Green Valley Campground from the East Mesa Trailhead


Although there are many ways to reach the Green Valley Campground and the Green Valley Falls, we’ll describe the driving directions from Julian since that was where we stayed.

Driving from Julian to the Green Valley Campground

From the main drag in Julian, we drove to the east end of town, then left the Hwy 78 to turn right onto Hwy 79.

Green_Valley_Falls_001_02102019 - The East Mesa Trailhead pullout
The East Mesa Trailhead pullout

We then followed this road south for about 16 miles to the signed turnoff for the Green Valley Campground on our right.

Since the campground closed seasonally between October and May, we had to drive another 0.6 miles to the East Mesa Trailhead pullout, which was on the left side of the road.

The pullout was long enough to support several cars parallel parked.

Note that 0.6 miles in the opposite direction from the campground entrance was the Sweetwater Trailhead or Harvey Moore Trailhead.

Green_Valley_Falls_122_02102019 - Looking back at the entrance kiosk for the Green Valley Campground, which was closed off during my visit in February 2019
Looking back at the entrance kiosk for the Green Valley Campground, which was closed off during my visit in February 2019

This trailhead could also work as a starting point to hike to the Green Valley Campground when it’s closed.

In any case, this drive took us about 30 minutes.

Driving from San Diego to the Green Valley Campground

Had we been coming up from Old Town San Diego, we would head east on the I-8 for about 37 miles to the Japatul Valley Road or Hwy 79 (exit 40).

Then, we’d take Hwy 79 north for a little over 7 miles to the Green Valley Campground entrance on the left.

Green_Valley_Falls_025_02102019 - One of the parking lots at the Falls Picnic Area in the Green Valley Campground
One of the parking lots at the Falls Picnic Area in the Green Valley Campground

Finally, we could follow the campground road for the next half-mile or less to the Falls Picnic Area.

According to GoogleMaps, this drive was on the order of 45 miles, and it would take about an hour.

For some geographical context, Julian was about 31 miles (roughly 45 minutes drive) southwest of Borrego Springs, 100 miles (about 2.5 hours drive) south of Palm Springs, 64 miles (about 90 minutes drive) east of Oceanside, 53 miles (under 90 minutes drive) east of Temecula, 60 miles (a little over an hour drive) northeast of San Diego, and 138 miles (about 3 hours drive) southeast of Los Angeles.

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Nearly 360 degree sweep showing the boulders I scrambled down to get to the front of the upper waterfall before showing the flow of the river and the converging falls themselves


Right to left sweep showing the context of the lower waterfalls before scrambling to the banks for a closer look at the segmented middle drops

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Tagged with: cuyamaca, lake cuyamaca, julian, green valley campground, california, waterfall, cuyamaca rancho state park



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Johnny Cheng is the founder of the World of Waterfalls and author of the award-winning A Guide to New Zealand Waterfalls. Over the last 2 decades, he has visited thousands of waterfalls in over 40 countries around the world and nearly 40 states in the USA.
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