Cascata de Sao Miguel (Cascata da Portela do Homem)

Portela do Homem / Parque Nacional da Peneda-Geres, North Region, Portugal

About Cascata de Sao Miguel (Cascata da Portela do Homem)


Hiking Distance: 1.6km round-trip (risky scramble in last 100m)
Suggested Time: about 60-90 minutes

Date first visited: 2024-06-11
Date last visited: 2024-06-11

Waterfall Latitude: 41.80368
Waterfall Longitude: -8.12778

Waterfall Safety and Common Sense

Cascata de Sao Miguel (or Cascata de São Miguel) is a very popular swimming hole in Peneda-Gerês National Park located near the Spanish-Portugese border at Portela do Homem.

For that reason, sometimes, this waterfall can also be referred to as the Cascata da Portela do Homem.

Portela_do_Homem_042_06112024 - Cascata de São Miguel or Cascata da Portela do Homem
Cascata de São Miguel or Cascata da Portela do Homem

As you can see from the photo above, this was an attractively cascading waterfall into a colorful and clear plunge pool that had plenty of water for a dip that can be shared by many people.

When you consider how hot Portugal can get, it’s understandable by this place was so popular, especially when you consider its proximity to the popular town of Gerês.

It was hard to tell from my topo map how much the Rio Homem fell at the falls.

However, my guess was that it was probably on the order of 10-15m or so when you look at its cumulative height.

Portela_do_Homem_016_iPhone_06112024 - The plunge pool right at the base of the Cascata de São Miguel
The plunge pool right at the base of the Cascata de São Miguel

The height of this waterfall could best be appreciated from the road bridge (or perhaps with a drone), but when you get down to the river, the falls looks shorter than it really is.

In order to access the Cascata de São Miguel, we first had to park by the border station at Portela do Homem (see directions below).

There was no parking at the road bridge over the Rio Homem, and sometimes there’s personnel stationed here to ensure people don’t try to park illegally nor try to access the waterfall from the south side of the river (more on that later).

From the abandoned border station, we then walked back south along the mostly shaded road for about 700m before returning to the road bridge over the Rio Homem.

Portela_do_Homem_007_06112024 - Context of the abandoned border station at Portela do Homem and the parking area in and around it, which is where we started our excursion to the Cascata de São Miguel
Context of the abandoned border station at Portela do Homem and the parking area in and around it, which is where we started our excursion to the Cascata de São Miguel

At the bridge, we could enjoy the festive scene beneath us on the Rio Homem all backed by the impressive waterfall.

However, in order to get down to the river and join these people, we had to go down an informal and somewhat risky scrambling path on the north side of the bridge (left side as we face upstream).

The trail-of-use quickly gets to a precarious ledge, where it’s tempting to go straight down into the river, but I wouldn’t recommend doing that.

Instead, follow a ledge downstream towards the bottom of the bridge, where there’s a much more manageable descent to the level of the Rio Homem.

Portela_do_Homem_034_06112024 - Walking along the N308-1 Road towards the road bridge over the Rio Homem
Walking along the N308-1 Road towards the road bridge over the Rio Homem

Then, you can scramble and boulder your way back upstream in or along the Rio Homem to get closer to the waterfall.

By the way, this rugged terrain is indicative of why trying to access the Rio Homem or the waterfall from the south bank is not safe.

Anyways, there are definitely deep areas in the river so getting to the final rock outcrop before the big plunge pool at the base of the falls was tricky (especially since I had camera gear that I didn’t want to get wet).

Otherwise, this was a real refreshing wade and/or swim on a hot day (which was definitely the case during our mid-June 2024 visit).

Portela_do_Homem_099_06112024 - Even though we were heading back from the Cascata de São Miguel in this photo, it gives you an idea of the somewhat risky nature of the scramble to access the Rio Homem and the swimming holes beneath the waterfall
Even though we were heading back from the Cascata de São Miguel in this photo, it gives you an idea of the somewhat risky nature of the scramble to access the Rio Homem and the swimming holes beneath the waterfall

Personally from a photography standpoint, I thought the Cascata de São Miguel looked better from the bridge, but I think the point of this waterfall was that it’s really more of a swimming hole than photo spot.

Overall, we spent around 90 minutes away from the car, but most of that time was spent chilling out around the Rio Homem right in front of the waterfall.

Authorities

Cascata de São Miguel is located in Peneda-Gerês National Park near the village of Gerês in the Braga District of the Norte Region of Portugal. It is managed by the Institute for Nature Conservation and Forests Municipality. For information or inquiries about the area as well as current conditions, you can try visiting the Natural.pt website.

Portela_do_Homem_004_06112024 - Looking at the abandoned border station of Portela do Homem
Portela_do_Homem_010_06112024 - One of the apparent feral horses strutting about looking for something to eat at the abandoned border station of Portela do Homem
Portela_do_Homem_018_06112024 - Julie and Tahia starting to walk back along the N308-1 Road to get to the Cascata de São Miguel
Portela_do_Homem_021_06112024 - Walking by some of the infrastructure that appears to no longer be manned near the border station of Portela do Homem
Portela_do_Homem_030_06112024 - Portrait view from the road bridge on the N308-1 looking towards the Cascata de São Miguel
Portela_do_Homem_005_iPhone_06112024 - Context of the people enjoying themselves at the Rio Homem before the Cascata de São Miguel as seen from the road bridge on the N308-1 Road
Portela_do_Homem_042_06112024 - Another contextual look at the Cascata de São Miguel from the N308-1 Road
Portela_do_Homem_051_06112024 - More focused contextual look at the Cascata de São Miguel and the people enjoying themselves in the Rio Homem
Portela_do_Homem_056_06112024 - Looking across the road bridge over the Rio Homem. Notice the person chatting to a couple on the far side of the bridge, which is an authority figure trying to keep people away from accessing the waterfall from that side of the river
Portela_do_Homem_063_06112024 - Looking back at a couple just done with visiting Cascata de São Miguel. Notice the rugged terrain with mild dropoff exposure
Portela_do_Homem_066_06112024 - Closer look at the Rio Homem and the Cascata de São Miguel from a precarious ledge above the river
Portela_do_Homem_071_06112024 - Almost down at the level of the Rio Homem as we took a more manageable approach down to the river instead of the direct descent on the sketchy ledges
Portela_do_Homem_074_06112024 - Contextual look at some of the people scrambling down to the level of the Rio Homem before scrambling uphill to go closer to the Cascata de São Miguel
Portela_do_Homem_075_06112024 - Some people seemed pretty content to chill out by the Rio Homem beneath the N308-1 Road Bridge at the bottom of the sane part of the scramble down from the road
Portela_do_Homem_081_06112024 - First clean look at the Cascata de São Miguel from the level of the Rio Homem
Portela_do_Homem_084_06112024 - Looking at the context of the deep part of the Rio Homem with rock scrambling to access that outcrop by the deep plunge pool before the Cascata de São Miguel
Portela_do_Homem_088_06112024 - Julie and Tahia making their way back up to the N308-1 Road after having had their fill of the Cascata de São Miguel
Portela_do_Homem_090_06112024 - Julie considered going directly up the ledge for a shorter go at returning to the N308-1 Road, but she eventually reconsidered when she realized how much risk was involved with a misstep
Portela_do_Homem_091_06112024 - Julie going back downstream towards the road bridge for the saner ascent back up to the N308-1 Road
Portela_do_Homem_103_06112024 - Julie and Tahia going back along the N308-1 Road towards the abandoned station at Portela do Homem
Portela_do_Homem_105_06112024 - Continuing along the N308-1 Road on the way back up to the abandoned station at Portela do Homem
Portela_do_Homem_109_06112024 - Returning to the car park and abandoned border station at the Portela do Homem


The Cascata de São Miguel Waterfall resides in Peneda-Gerês National Park north of the town of Gerês (or Vila do Gerês).

I’ll describe the driving directions as if I was driving from Gerês since that was where we were staying when we made our visit to this waterfall.

Drive_to_Portela_do_Homem_016_MingSung_06122024 - On the narrow N308-1 Road, which supports bi-directional traffic between Vila do Gerês and Portela do Homem
On the narrow N308-1 Road, which supports bi-directional traffic between Vila do Gerês and Portela do Homem

So first, we headed north on the N308-1 Road from the center of Gerês, which is an elongated, mountainous town bisected by the Rio Gerês with separated one-way streets going northbound and southbound in its center.

Then, we continued along this road for about 13km to the Portela do Homem.

Note that the N308-1 is a pretty narrow road supporting bi-directional traffic so you definitely need to exercise caution with oncoming vehicles where you might have to squeeze by without clipping each other.

If you find yourself behind slower drivers, there are very few opportunities to pass (if any) so you’ll have to be patient or hope they use a pullout to let other drivers pass.

Portela_do_Homem_001_iPhone_06112024 - Looking back at some of the parking spaces at the abandoned border station at Portela do Homem. There were also more parking spots behind where this photo was taken
Looking back at some of the parking spaces at the abandoned border station at Portela do Homem. There were also more parking spots behind where this photo was taken

Once at the Portela do Homem, there seems to be a lot of car parking space, and this includes some informal spots directly in front of the abandoned station.

Overall, this drive took us about 25 minutes.

For context, Gerês is about 43km (about an hour drive) northeast of Braga, 82km (about 90 minutes drive) east of Ponte de Lima, about 96km (over 90 minutes drive) northeast of Porto, 65km (over 90 minutes drive northwest of Mondim de Basto, about 213km (over 2.5 hours drive) north of Coimbra, and 406km (over 4.5 hours drive) north of Lisbon.

Find A Place To Stay

Following the Rio Homem from downstream to upstream before focusing and panning on the waterfall as well as the commotion down below


Brief downstream to upstream sweep from an intermediate ledge on the scramble down to the level of the Rio Homem


Upstream to downstream and back sweep from within the Rio Homem

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Tagged with: portela do homem, spain, portugal, peneda-geres, braga, north region



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Johnny Cheng is the founder of the World of Waterfalls and author of the award-winning A Guide to New Zealand Waterfalls. Over the last 2 decades, he has visited thousands of waterfalls in over 40 countries around the world and nearly 40 states in the USA.
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