Cascata del Diborrato

Colle di Val d'Elsa, Tuscany Region, Italy

About Cascata del Diborrato


Hiking Distance: at least 1km round trip (some risky scrambling involved to view falls)
Suggested Time: allow at least an hour

Date first visited: 2023-11-19
Date last visited: 2023-11-19

Waterfall Latitude: 43.40492
Waterfall Longitude: 11.1362

Waterfall Safety and Common Sense

Cascata del Diborrato is a popular waterfall in the Parco Fluviale dell Alta Val d’Elsa (protected since 1997) below the town of Colle di Val d’Elsa, which is between the well-visited Siena and San Gimignano.

While the waterfall’s name suggests that there’s only one waterfall or cascata, there are actually several of them of varying sizes on the Fiume Elsa (or Elsa River).

Diborrato_068_11192023 - Cascata del Diborrato
Cascata del Diborrato

That said, I believe the main one that is being referred to is the one pictured above, which has about a 15m drop and is perhaps the most vertical of the bunch.

We also saw another waterfall that was a sloping two-segmented cascade directly beneath the San Marziale Bridge at the far end of the adventurous Else Trail (or Sentierelsa).

Speaking of the Sentierelsa, it’s the popular 3km one-way through hike (or 6km round-trip) along the Else River involving river crossings while experiencing many more features and formations (including more travertine waterfalls) along the way.

The hike begins from the Ponte di Spugna (or Spugna Bridge) to the north and ends at the Ponte di San Marziale (or San Marziale Bridge) to the south.

Diborrato_119_11192023 - The Elsa Trail follows the Elsa River for its entire 3km stretch between the Spunga and San Marziale Bridges
The Elsa Trail follows the Elsa River for its entire 3km stretch between the Spunga and San Marziale Bridges

Since we were time limited, it turned out that we didn’t have to do the entire Elsa Trail to experience the Cascata del Diborrato.

Thus, we’ll describe our experience in this write-up strictly as an out-band-back hike from the San Marziale side.

Experiencing the Sentierelsa from the San Marziale Bridge

From a public car park near the San Marziale Bridge (see directions below), we walked back to the main street called Viale dei Mille.

Crossing the busy street, we then walked south towards the San Marziale Bridge itself, where we briefly checked out an attractive sloping cascade right below us.

Diborrato_023_11192023 - The waterfall beneath the San Marziale Bridge, which was further upstream from the main Diborrato Waterfall
The waterfall beneath the San Marziale Bridge, which was further upstream from the main Diborrato Waterfall

Then, we backtracked to the front side of the bridge, where the Sentierelsa descended shortly past some private property signs (they’re meant to keep people away from parking or obstructing their driveway).

Descending on the trail, it bottomed out in an area that already seemed like a different world of the town of Colle di Val d’Elsa above, where we were surrounded by trees and along the banks of the Elsa River.

From here, we could get an angled look at the base of the waterfall we had seen earlier, though technically this was not the actual Diborrato Waterfall.

So we continued downstream for about 250m to a somewhat wider clearing where the River Elsa was wide and somewhat calm before going over the brink of the actual Diborrato Waterfall.

Diborrato_044_11192023 - Looking over the brink of the Diborrato Waterfall from the sanctioned lookout along the Elsa Trail
Looking over the brink of the Diborrato Waterfall from the sanctioned lookout along the Elsa Trail

In addition to some locals fishing by the banks of the Elsa River, we also saw an unsigned spur path leading to a view of the brink of the Cascata del Diborrato.

Although this view was sanctioned, it left a lot to be desired, and so naturally I went looking for a way to improve the view.

Viewing the Cascata del Diborrato

Unless you have a drone, it didn’t appear that there was a sanctioned way to view the front of the Cascata del Diborrato.

Although there appeared to be a cell tower across the river above the top of the opposing cliffs, there didn’t appear to be a trail nor a lookout, and I suspect that the lack of people probably meant that area was off-limits to the public.

Diborrato_123_11192023 - Looking at the cliff opposite the main Diborrato Waterfall, I noticed that there was some kind of cell tower or something, which suggested that the possible viewing area for the front of the falls from there was off limits
Looking at the cliff opposite the main Diborrato Waterfall, I noticed that there was some kind of cell tower or something, which suggested that the possible viewing area for the front of the falls from there was off limits

So I backtracked to the main trail and then continued descending some steps leading to a fork in the trail.

To the left were more steps that were now ascending while there was a path on the right descending to a fenced barricade indicating something about a rafting put in point.

Beyond this fence to the right, there was a trail of use clinging to the banks of the Elsa River besides the base of the travertine cliffs, and it eventually dead-ended against a fairly deep part of the river and some giant boulder.

That boulder obstructed views of the side of the Diborrato Waterfall, and in order to see it, I had to do one of three things…

  • swim in the River Elsa to get right in front of the falls
  • do a risky wade (or swim?) onto a rock outcrop that looked tantalizing close
  • do a risky climb onto the obstructing boulder itself
Diborrato_055_11192023 - Approaching the obstacles preventing me from getting even a partial look at the main Diborrato Waterfall without some degree of risk
Approaching the obstacles preventing me from getting even a partial look at the main Diborrato Waterfall without some degree of risk

All of these options were by no means recommended nor sanctioned, and I ultimately decided on doing the third option, which was to unsling my day pack, then do some rock climbing maneuver to get on top of that boulder.

Once there, I managed to take the photos you see on this page though I definitely had to be very mindful of the dropoffs and the slippery footing.

Since our visited happened in the cold month of November, swimming wasn’t an option (and I no longer had a GoPro anyways though I probably oculd have used my Dicapac to protect the smart phone and document the falls with it).

It’s said that swimming isn’t recommended here, but I’m aware that numerous people have actually done the swim to get in front of the Cascata del Diborrato for that satisfying frontal view in the warmer months between say April-May and September-October.

Diborrato_005_iPhone_11192023 - This pano mode shot was as much of the main Diborrato Waterfall that I was going to see without going for a swim or using a drone
This pano mode shot was as much of the main Diborrato Waterfall that I was going to see without going for a swim or using a drone

In hindsight, I probably could have also tried to get onto the rock outcrop (option 2) for a slightly different view around the boulder that I scrambled onto, but I opted not to do that.

And as for trying to go further downstream to see this waterfall further on the sanctioned trail along with a preceding intermediate travertine cascade, well, that view was blocked by lots of cliffside foliage.

I’d imagine you’d probably have to swim to even get in front of that intermediate cascade.

So, you see, even though the Elsa Trail was straightforward and actually getting to the Cascata del Diborrato was pretty easy, getting a satisfying view of it involved some degree of risk.

Diborrato_010_iPhone_11192023 - In case you're wondering if it's possible to see the main Diborrato Waterfall from the Elsa Trail, well, it potentially could happen, but the overgrowth by the trail prevents that clean look of it
In case you’re wondering if it’s possible to see the main Diborrato Waterfall from the Elsa Trail, well, it potentially could happen, but the overgrowth by the trail prevents that clean look of it

It’s the main reason why I didn’t score this waterfall as high as it could have been, but I’d also argue that the main appeal of the entire Elsa Trail adventure is the adventure itself and not so much this waterfall.

How we could have done the entire Sentierelsa Trail

Although we only experienced perhaps 20% of the entire Elsa Trail, we saw signs actually encouraging you to do the whole thing as a one-way through hike.

The way to pull this off would be to start off on either end of the trail (whether it’s Ponte di Spugna to the north or Ponte di San Marziale to the south) and then take a bus back to the starting point.

Even based on the limited experience that we had, the trail contained a series of more inviting travertine cascades, suspension bridges, river crossings, grottos, and even history (e.g. hydraulic engineering restored during the ruling Medici era).

Diborrato_059_11192023 - Grotto formations like this one were one of the main reasons why it's worth doing the entire Elsa Trail instead of cutting right to the chase, so to speak
Grotto formations like this one were one of the main reasons why it’s worth doing the entire Elsa Trail instead of cutting right to the chase, so to speak

Maybe one of these days, we’ll come back here to experience the whole thing, but as you can see from this write-up, it’s an option that you’ll want to devote about a half-day for.

Regarding our visit, we pretty much cut to the chase, and we wound up spending about 75 minutes away from the car (could easily be shorter) before continuing on with our day.

Authorities

Cascata del Diborrato resides near the town of Colle di Val d’Elsa in the Siena Province within the Tuscany Region of Italy. For information or inquiries about the area as well as current conditions, visit the Tuscany Tourism Board website.

Diborrato_003_11192023 - I believe the reason why the pay-and-display parking meter wasn't working during our November 2023 visit was because this sign indicated that the parking fee applies between April 1 and October 31
Diborrato_005_11192023 - Julie and Tahia having already crossed this busy street as they approached the San Marziale Bridge en route to the Diborrato Waterfalls
Diborrato_006_11192023 - Julie and Tahia continuing along this pedestrian path as they approached the Ponte di San Marziale in Colle di Val d'Elsa
Diborrato_009_11192023 - Looking down over the San Marziale Bridge towards an attractive, multi-segmented sloping cascade with the Elsa Trail continuing downstream along its left banks
Diborrato_010_11192023 - Another look at the extent of the multi-segmented cascade directly beneath the San Marziale Bridge
Diborrato_012_11192023 - Looking back at the context of the San Marziale Bridge and where the Elsa Trail descends to the banks of the Elsa River
Diborrato_014_11192023 - The uninviting barricades by this private driveway is actually meant to deter parking and any form of motorized transport.  However, you have to walk down it to reach one end of the Elsa Trail
Diborrato_016_11192023 - Descending the Elsa Trail from the San Marziale Bridge
Diborrato_017_11192023 - Continuing to follow along the Elsa Trail as we descended towards the banks of the Elsa River from the San Marziale Bridge side
Diborrato_018_11192023 - Looking across the sloping cascade beneath the San Marziale Bridge
Diborrato_019_11192023 - Continuing along the Elsa Trail as we followed the Elsa River downstream towards the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_021_11192023 - Following Julie and Tahia to the bottom of these steps in pursuit of the main Diborrato Waterfall along the Elsa Trail
Diborrato_028_11192023 - Looking towards the base of the sloping cascade beneath the San Marziale Bridge
Diborrato_029_11192023 - Looking towards some budding travertine cascade within the Elsa River as seen along the Elsa Trail shortly downstream from the sloping cascade beneath the San Marziale Bridge
Diborrato_031_11192023 - Looking upstream past some smaller travertine cascades towards the base of the sloping segmented cascade beneath the San Marziale Bridge
Diborrato_032_11192023 - Continuing further downstream along the Elsa Trail en route to the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_033_11192023 - Looking across another intermediate travertine cascade on the Elsa River on the way downstream to the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_035_11192023 - Looking at some locals fishing along the banks of the Elsa River on the way downstream to the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_036_11192023 - Picnic tables near the opening where the locals were fishing by the Elsa River
Diborrato_037_11192023 - Looking upstream at the context of a local fishing by another intermediate travertine cascade in the Elsa River
Diborrato_039_11192023 - Approaching the brink of the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_040_11192023 - Looking over the brink of the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_042_11192023 - Looking upstream from the brink of the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_046_11192023 - Context of Julie and Tahia checking out the brink of the main Diborrato Waterfall from the sanctioned lookout
Diborrato_047_11192023 - Looking back at another couple about to join Julie and Tahia at the lookout for the brink of the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_048_11192023 - Continuing to descend beyond the top of the main Diborrato Waterfall to continue the Elsa Trail while also seeing if there's a way to improve the view of that waterfall
Diborrato_051_11192023 - Looking at the context of some fencing fronting the Elsa River with the Elsa Trail continuing further downstream in the background
Diborrato_054_11192023 - This was the informal scrambling path leading closer to where I was able to at least get a somewhat decent look at the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_061_11192023 - Looking across the profile of the main Cascata del Diborrato from a risky rock outcrop that otherwise would have obstructed the view of this waterfall without swimming or without a drone
Diborrato_062_11192023 - Portrait look at the profile of the main Cascata del Diborrato as seen from the risky rock outcrop
Diborrato_071_11192023 - Long-exposed broad look across the profile of the main Cascata del Diborrato as seen from the top of the risky outcrop
Diborrato_092_11192023 - Long-exposed portrait profile look at the main Diborrato Waterfall from the top of the risky outcrop
Diborrato_100_11192023 - Looking down at some local anglers fishing the Elsa River beyond the barricade fence that I believe was meant for rafters
Diborrato_101_11192023 - The nice thing about the scramble that I did to improve the view of the main Diborrato Waterfall was noticing grottos and limestone cliff formations like this one
Diborrato_103_11192023 - Continuing further downstream along the River Elsa just to see what else there was to this trail beyond the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_106_11192023 - Descending the somewhat muddy Elsa Trail somewhere downstream from the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_108_11192023 - The Elsa Trail seemed to constantly skirt some private property, which wasn't surprising considering this reserve was right next door to the Colle di Val d'Elsa town
Diborrato_110_11192023 - Looking across another travertine cascade somewhere further downstream from the main Diborrato Waterfall on the Elsa River
Diborrato_112_11192023 - Context of the colorful Elsa River and part of the Elsa Trail besides it
Diborrato_113_11192023 - Looking upstream at an intermediate cascade just downstream from the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_122_11192023 - Following Julie and Tahia back to the trailhead after having our fill of the main Diborrato Waterfall
Diborrato_127_11192023 - Continuing along the Elsa Trail as we approached the San Marziale Bridge at the end of our excursion
Diborrato_133_11192023 - Context of Julie approaching the crosswalk of the busy Viale dei Mille in Colle di Val d'Elsa near the Ponte di San Marziale
Diborrato_137_11192023 - Julie approaching the car park to end our brief excursion of the Cascata del Diborrato in November 2023


The Cascata del Diborrato Waterfall resides next to the town of Colle di Val d’Elsa, which itself is between Siena and San Gimignano.

We’ll describe the driving directions from Siena since I’d imagine that’s the major geographic landmark and starting point for many people (even though we came from further away at Bagno Vignoni near San Quirico d’Orcia).

Diborrato_001_iPhone_11192023 - Approaching the car park that we used to visit the Diborrato Waterfall from the San Marziale Bridge end, but during our November 2023 excursion, the pay-and-display meter wasn't working because it collects money between April 1 and October 31
Approaching the car park that we used to visit the Diborrato Waterfall from the San Marziale Bridge end, but during our November 2023 excursion, the pay-and-display meter wasn’t working because it collects money between April 1 and October 31

So from Siena, we’d drive northwest along the regional road (SR2) for about 5km towards the Raccordo Autostradale (an expressway continuing to the northwest of Siena).

Once on the expressway, we’d then drive another 15km to an exit for Colle Val d’Elsa Sud (SP541), where we’d then continue west for about 3km to the San Marziale Bridge.

This is about 100m after the first exit of the roundabout leading onto the Viale dei Mille, and shortly after this bridge, (about 150m beyond the roundabout), we then turned left onto a small street just past the Galea Ristorante Pizzeria.

At the next three-way intersection, there’s a car park to the right, which charged for parking between April and October, but since our visit happened in late November, the pay-and-display machines were not operational.

Diborrato_002_11192023 - Another look at the car park that we used to visit the Diborrato Waterfall from the San Marziale Bridge side
Another look at the car park that we used to visit the Diborrato Waterfall from the San Marziale Bridge side

Overall, this drive would take about 30 minutes.

It took us a little under two hours to drive from Bagno Vignoni (near San Quirico d’Orcia) to the town of Colle di Val d’Elsa.

For context, Colle di Val d’Elsa is about 27km (about 30 minutes drive) northwest of Siena, about 16km (also about 30 minutes drive) southeast of San Gimignano, 55km (about an hour drive) south of Florence, about 69km (over an hour drive) northwest of San Quirico d’Orcia, 87km (about 1.5 hours drive) northwest of Montepulciano, 101km (about 1.5 hours drive) southeast of Pisa, and 256km (about 3 hours drive) northwest of Rome.

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Video starting with sideways view of the uppermost of the waterfalls before walking closer to base of the falls for a more frontal look along with some church bells ringing in the background


Sweep across the top of the waterfall from a lookout near its brink


Elongated profile sweep of the main falls from a precarious rock outcrop that I manged to stand on

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Tagged with: diborrato falls, diborrato waterfall, sentier elsa, sentierelsa, elsa river, fiume elsa, san marziale, spugna, toscana, tuscany, italy, siena, san gimignano



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Johnny Cheng

About Johnny Cheng

Johnny Cheng is the founder of the World of Waterfalls and author of the award-winning A Guide to New Zealand Waterfalls. Over the last 2 decades, he has visited thousands of waterfalls in over 40 countries around the world and nearly 40 states in the USA.
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